The Mental Health Care Act (MHCA) of 2017 outlines legislative provisions and ethical protocols regarding mental health in India. To maximize the many available opportunities, it’s important to understand how mental health is perceived in India and the rights guaranteed under the law.
Rights to Mental Health for Indian Citizens
- Right to dignity
- Right to a safe and hygienic environment
- Right to adequate sanitary facilities
- Right to proper clothing and personal hygiene provisions
- Right to participate in leisure, education, and community activities
- Right to access mental health care from government-funded services
- Right to seek information on diagnosis, treatment, and discharge facilities
- Right to make decisions regarding treatment
- Right to make decisions about personal contacts and support systems
- Right to access emergency facilities and services
- Right to seek treatment in healthcare establishments
- Right to access medical records and facilities
- Right to be protected from abuse
- Right to privacy and confidentiality
- Right to seek legal aid
- Right to release information in the interests of public safety.